Johann Sebastian Bach

Bach: Schübler and Leipzig Chorales & Canonic Variations – Schnitger Organ St. Martin’s Church of Groningen

  • LWC1056
  • Released CD and Streaming/download 4th Jan 2013

Kåre Nordstoga (Organ)

Cathedral Organist Kåre Nordstoga –  chorale Preludes on a baroque organ

The fifth and sixth album in this series featuring Bach’s complete organ works were recorded in St. Martin’s Church in Groningen, on an organ representing the most noble qualities of the Baroque sound. The construction of the instrument is usually attributed to the well-known organ builder of the late 1600s, Arp Schnitger, although some stops date back to 1450.

Both discs are devoted to Bach’s chorale prelude adaptations, which, owing to the organ’s vocal timbre, distinctive temperament, and clear lines, are heard to good advantage. Here we find the eighteen Leipzig Chorale Preludes, which Bach wrote while serving as court organist in Weimar, but which he collected and adapted toward the end of his life. The six Schübler Chorale Preludes are adaptations for solo organ of movements from Bach’s own cantatas. They bear the name of the music publisher. Finally, in his Canonic Variations on the Christmas hymn “From Heaven Above to Earth I Come”, Bach seems to wish to demonstrate how much elaborate polyphony can be drawn out of a simple Christmas hymn in C major.

Listen

Tracks

Disc 1

Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750)

1 Wachet auf, ruft uns die Stimme, BWV 645 4:31
2 Wo soll ich fliehen hin, BWV 646 1:59
3 Wer nur den lieben Gott lässt walten, BWV 647 4:30
4 Meine Seele erhebt den Herren, BWV 648 2:35
5 Ach bleib bei uns, Herr Jesu Christ, BWV 649 2:42
6 Kommst du nun, Jesu, vom Himmel herunter auf Erden, BWV 650 3:24
7 Komm, Heiliger Geist, BWV 651 6:39
8 Komm, Heiliger Geist, BWV 652 10:24
9 An Wasserflüssen Babylon, BWV 653 4:44
10 Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele, BWV 654 7:21
11 Herr Jesu Christ, dich zu uns wend, BWV 655 3:56
12 O Lamm Gottes, unschuldig, BWV 656 8:25
13 Nun danket alle Gott, BWV 657 4:24
14 Von Gott will ich nicht lassen, BWV 658 4:49

Disc 2

1 Nun komm' der Heiden Heiland, BWV 659 4:47
2 Nun komm' der Heiden Heiland, BWV 660 2:52
3 Nun komm' der Heiden Heiland, BWV 661 2:59
4 Allein Gott in der Höh' sei Ehr, BWV 662 8:05
5 Allein Gott in der Höh' sei Ehr, BWV 663 6:40
6 Allein Gott in der Höh' sei Ehr, BWV 664 5:30
7 Jesus Christus, unser Heiland, BWV 665 4:39
8 Jesus Christus, unser Heiland, BWV 666 3:34
9 Komm, Gott, Schöpfer, Heiliger Geist, BWV 667 2:25
10 Von Himmel hoch, da komm ich her, BWV 769, Variatio 1 1:37
11 Von Himmel hoch, da komm ich her, BWV 769, Variatio 2 1:29
12 Von Himmel hoch, da komm ich her, BWV 769, Variatio 3 2:47
13 Von Himmel hoch, da komm ich her, BWV 769, Variatio 4 3:54
14 Von Himmel hoch, da komm ich her, BWV 769, Variatio 5 3:53

Disc 3

1 Vor deinen Thron tret' ich hiermit, BWV 668 5:02

Credits

Performer
Kåre Nordstoga (Organ)
Composer
Johann Sebastian Bach
Producer
Vegard Landaas
Engineer
Thomas Wolden
Editing
Vegard Landaas
Mastering
Thomas Wolden
Liner notes
Torkil Baden
English translation
Jim Skurdall
Executive producer
Vegard Landaas
Booklet editor
Hege Wolleng
Design
Anette L’orange | Blunderbuss
Recording location
St. Martin’s Church, Groningen
Recording country
Germany
Recording year
2012
Recording dates
06.05.2012 | 07.05.2012 | 08.05.2012
Original source
96 kHz, 24 bit
Series
Bach Organ Works
Discs / tracks
2 discs | 29 tracks
Produced with support from
Fund for Performing Artists | Creo – The Union for Arts and Culture
Release year
2013
Label
LAWO Classics
Duration
130:53
EAN
7090020180588
ISRC
NOEHX1316010/290

Biographies

Kåre Nordstoga
Kåre NordstogaPhoto: Anna-Julia Granberg

Kåre Nordstoga

Kåre Nordstoga (b. 1954) studied at the Norwegian Academy of Music under Søren Gangfløt, Bjørn Boysen and Kaare Ørnung, among others. Following his debut concert in 1978, he continued his studies under David Sanger in London, and was for a time organist at Ullern Church before coming to Oslo Cathedral in 1984. He has also been associated with the Norwegian Academy of Music, where he was appointed professor in 1994.

As cathedral organist at Oslo Cathedral, Nordstoga frequently performs a large repertoire, which has included two popular concert series with Bach's complete organ works. His recordings include the organ music of Bach, Brahms, Franck, Widor and Liszt, all of Bach's violin sonatas recorded on the cathedral's chancel organ in collaboration with violinist Geir Inge Lotsberg, as well as several recordings of Norwegian organ music. Nordstoga is an active concert organist.

In recent years he has been soloist with the symphony orchestras of Oslo, Bergen and Trondheim, and he has been invited to organ festivals abroad, including Aarhus, Notre Dame in Paris, and the Musashino Cultural Center in Tokyo. In 2006 he was awarded the Lindeman Prize for his active contribution to musical life.

Johann Sebastian Bach

Johann Sebastian Bach was born on 21 March 1685 in Eisenach into an extensive family of musicians. Orphaned by the age of ten, he was raised by his elder brother Johann Christoph in Ohrdruf before receiving a scholarship to the Michaelisschule in Lüneburg in 1700. His first appointment, in 1703, was as a court violinist to Duke Johann Ernst of Saxe-Weimar, but within months he became organist at the Neue Kirche in Arnstadt, composing his first significant organ works and, in 1705, travelling to Lübeck to study with Dietrich Buxtehude. In 1707 he became organist of St Blasius's Church in Mühlhausen and married his cousin Maria Barbara; the following year he entered the service of Duke Wilhelm Ernst in Weimar as court organist, rising to concertmaster in 1714 and building a reputation as an organ virtuoso. 

In 1717 Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Köthen appointed him Hofkapellmeister, a productive period that yielded much of his instrumental output, including violin concertos and orchestral suites, though it was also marked by the death of his wife in 1720; he remarried the following year to Anna Magdalena Wilcke. In 1723 Bach was elected Thomaskantor in Leipzig, a post he held for the rest of his life, composing there his great vocal works, including the St John and St Matthew Passions and over two hundred cantatas, until his death on 28 July 1750.